"The Gift and the Problem of Miracles: Signs of the Kingdom"
Many of you know that I did my undergraduate study at
Today’s scripture lesson invites us to look at three miracles of Jesus the healing of a leper, the healing of a centurion’s servant, and the deliverance of a demon-possessed man. We could easily spend a Sunday on each of these miracles, but what I want us to feel from the scriptures is the sense that at least for a while in Jesus’ ministry, miracles were happening rapid fire. The people were coming from all around to experience the touch of Jesus of Nazareth. There are about thirty accounts of miracles by Jesus in the New Testament, most of them occurring in the early part of his ministry, which leads me to two quick questions. What is a miracle? And why did they happen mainly in the early parts of his ministry? Webster’s defines a miracle as
“an event that appears unexplainable by the laws of nature and so is held to be supernatural in origin or an act of God.”
That’s certainly how we understand that word today. But the language of origin (if we were in the national spelling bee) is Latin. The word miraculum is literally something “to wonder at.” However, the New Testament was not written in Latin, but rather in Greek. And the word for miracle in Greek is semeios, which literally means “sign.” This is one place where the King James Bible has it right and our newer translations have it wrong. No doubt, these were extraordinary signs, but the important that was a great concern for Jesus was that they were signs, and they did what signs were supposed to do. They pointed to something. We would say they pointed to Jesus, but Jesus would be quick to correct us. He would say to us, as he did in the gospels, that these were signs of the
Now to the second question, which I can answer more quickly. Miracles happened more early in his ministry because they were “attention getters” for his bigger agenda. They were part of the launch of his ministry. Did he do miracles late in his ministry? Yes, he did (even re-attaching the ear of the soldier Malchus, went Peter got a little carried away). As Jesus became more centered on the cross, the miracles happened less and so did the crowds. But there is a further reduction of miracles, when Jesus transferred authority and power to his disciples, which the disciples noticed. The whole rest of the New Testament contains only a little more than a handful of miracles. How many times have you seen 5,000 families fed by the contents of a lunch bag? How many times have you witnessed a life-long paraplegic rise up and walk? How many times have you seen a resurrection from the dead? Honesty requires that we admit that there is a gap between the way Jesus did things and the way we do them. I know this will come as a shock to you, but when Matt, Don and I go to the hospitals to visit folks they don’t just immediately get up and walk or become whole. If they did immediately get up and become whole, we would have to hold services in United Spirit arena four times a day for the crowds that would be following us. And the hospitals would be forced to close, leaving several of you unemployed. But that’s not what happens. And even when some of our giants of faith like
So what do we do with these miracles of Jesus? We allow them to communicate to us who Jesus is and how what he did points to the kingdom. The story of the leper tells us first of all that Jesus is for us when disease and tragedy are against us. He tells the man he is willing and heals him. But before that, he does something that in his day was blatantly illegal and practically foolish. He touches the man. Touching the man risked Jesus contracting leprosy for himself. Jesus touched lots of “untouchable” people and it was healing, empowering and life-giving to them. For awhile, out of our fears, we refused to touch people who had AIDS. We learned later that was an over-reaction and that we had forgotten that healthy touch is one of the great healing forces in the world. It is a sign of the kingdom when we touch untouchable people and call them to healing, dignity and new life. Two things about the kingdom: God is for us in difficult times and he touches the untouchable through people like you and me.
The second story about the healing of the centurion’s servant catches us by surprise. Every Jew knows that Romans were awful. Yet, here is one who supervised 100 soldiers who is the example of kingdom compassion and kingdom faith. The man compares Jesus’ authority to his own. He says it and it happens. Otherwise heads roll. But he couldn’t make things happen for the servant he cared for so much. So Jesus leveraged his compassion and his faith and healed the man. And Jesus says, “I haven’t seen such faith in
The third story in which Jesus delivers the demon-possessed is one from which the movies have made a field day. Each generation has had the diseases it considered demonic. In Jesus day, demonic forces gave people speech defects, epilepsy, and caused people to do horrible crimes. Today, we treat speech defects with therapy and epilepsy with medication. But, in every community we have served, law enforcement has told us the connection between violent crime and drug trafficking with demonic activity. Many counselors are now applying prayers of deliverance for people in compulsive and addictive behavior, with some moderate success. Jesus embraced the practices of his day and the difference for Jesus was that his techniques actually worked. He met people with his power and grace, who were helpless against evil forces. As people who serve God’s kingdom on earth, we, too, must be willing to offer God-guided help against the forces of evil, exploitation and addiction in our world. Are we willing to see in both ourselves as Americans and in our enemies the forces for violence, greed and exploitation and then pray for deliverance? What if the church prayed for such things and declared authority over those forces and motivations in the name of Jesus? We would if we were demonstrating the kingdom in our real world.
Since my experience with Red O’dell, I have seen his situation repeated hundreds of times, in people ages newborn to teenagers, to young adults, to senior citizens. I have seen dozens and perhaps hundred of miracles of which many are you. I have seen many more for whom the miracle was either the ability to adapt and witness in ongoing affliction or in resurrection. But the signs of the kingdom happened anyhow: teenagers who, in a fight with cancer, found faith in Christ and cleaned up their lives and inspired other youth to do the same; the woman who after losing her husband of nearly 50 years took on a whole new role in life and affected hundreds; the one who took a horrible political loss and used it do draw many to Christ and new hope when they saw the hope of Christ in him in defeat; and the list goes on. Someone please tell me the greater miracle, the one that was prayed for or the one that occurred in loss and pain.
And as we find God for us in our diseases and tragedies and as we follow him in touching the untouchable, as God leverages our compassion and faith for those around us, and as we take authority in the name of Jesus over the forces of addiction, power and evil around us, we actually become signs of the kingdom. Dare I say that we become, in God’s eyes, living breathing miracles. At that point, I can hear Jesus say, “They’re finally beginning to get it.”

